Date of Award
5-1-2025
Degree Name
Master of Science
Department
Communication Disorders and Sciences
First Advisor
Kidwai, Juhi
Second Advisor
Boyer, Valerie
Abstract
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) results from external events, such as falls and motor vehicle accidents leading to brain damage. This study investigated quality of life (QoL) in individuals with TBI and its relation to demographic and clinical variables, including gender, age, educational level, time since TBI onset, fatigue, depression and cognitive function. Twelve individuals with TBI participated in this cross-sectional study. Quality of life was assessed using Quality of Life after Brain Injury and ASHA Quality of Communication Life Scale measures. Fatigue was measured using the Fatigue Severity Scale, depression was measured with the Geriatric Depression Scale, and cognitive function was measured by the Cognitive Linguistic Quick Test. Results indicated a significant reduction in QoL, particularly in the domains of daily life and autonomy, social relationships and self-perception. Survivors with fatigue, depression and cognitive impairments reported lower QoL than those without these conditions. These findings underscore the importance of addressing these factors in rehabilitation to optimize recovery and improve overall well-being. Targeted interventions aimed at managing fatigue and depression, and improving cognitive function may enhance QoL outcomes in individuals with TBI.
Access
This thesis is Open Access and may be downloaded by anyone.