Date of Award

5-1-2025

Degree Name

Master of Science

Department

Civil Engineering

First Advisor

Tezcan, Jale

Abstract

Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used to create ground motion models for the prediction of Horizontal component, vertical component and V/H ratio using 11,546 ground motion records obtained from the “Next Generation and the duration of Ground-Motion Attenuation Models” project. The predictor set considered in this research consists of the moment magnitude, dip angle, rake angle, depth to the top of fault rupture, Joyner Boore distance, closest distance to the ruptured fault area, and the shear wave velocity in the top 30 m of the site. SVM employs a kernel function to convert the data into a high-dimensional feature space, where linear modeling is carried out to address the difficulty associated with high nonlinear datasets. SVM was reasonably capable for prediction of both the horizontal and vertical component. However, prediction of V/H ratio was not accurate. The results illustrate SVM’s potential as a viable alternative to traditional ground motion prediction equations (GMPEs).

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